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- 3 Types
- based on their freedom of movement:
- (1) synarthroses,
- (2) amphiarthroses
- (3) diarthroses
- Synarthroses
- Example: sutures of skull
- have motion during early childhood, they usually have no motion at maturity
- simply serve to join two bony elements.
- Amphiarthroses
- Example: symphysis pubis
- have hyaline cartilage and intervening discs
- Limited motion is possible.
- Diarthroses
- characterized by hyaline cartilage, synovial membranes, capsules, and ligaments.
- Types
- Uniaxial joints
- Allow movement in one plane
- Biaxial joints
- Allow movement in two planes.
- Polyaxial joints
- Allow movement in any direction
- Plane (gliding) joints
- Allow only slight sliding of one joint surface over another
Specific Joints
- Acromioclavicular Joint
- Ankle Joint
- Cervical Spine
- CMC Joint of Thumb
- Elbow Joint
- Foot
- Hand
- Hip Joint
- Knee Joint
- MP joint
- Phalangeal Joints
- Radial Ulnar Joints
- Sacro-iliac Joint
- Shoulder joint
- Spine
- Sternoclavicular Joint
- Sub-Talar Joint
- Thumb CMC & MP Joints
- Wrist Joint
Related Pages
- Friction & Lubrication
- Neurogenic joint
- Open Joint Injuries
- Septic Joint