Minimal Access Approach to Proximal femur

Position

  • supine
  • traction table
  • leg adducted
  • position checked with II

Landmarks

  • greater trochanter
  • ASIS
  • Shaft of femur
  • Patella
  • Mark entry point using guide wire in AP & lateral planes

Incision

  • Longitudina incision centered on point intersecting
    • Midshaft of femur
    • Perpendicular line from ASIS

Internervous Plane

  • Split of Gluteus maximus & medius

Superficial Dissection

  • Subcutaneous fat & fascia
  • Using blunt dissection
    • Split the fibres of gluteus maximus & medius

Deep Dissection

  • Feel for tip of greater trochanter